What should be done to ensure efficient water distribution in irrigation?

Regularly checking and calibrating the irrigation system is crucial for ensuring efficient water distribution. Calibration helps in adjusting the system to ensure that water is delivered at the correct rate, minimizing waste and optimizing the amount of water each plant receives. This process involves checking the pressure, flow rates, and uniformity of water distribution across the irrigated area. By maintaining the system accurately, an irrigator can identify any leaks, blockages, or other issues that could diminish efficiency, leading to better water conservation and healthier crops.

In contrast, relying solely on surface water sources may limit options and could be inefficient in times of drought or water scarcity. Minimizing equipment maintenance would likely lead to degraded system performance, resulting in uneven water distribution and increased water waste. Increasing the size of irrigation ponds might seem beneficial, but without proper management and calibration of the system, it doesn’t inherently lead to more efficient irrigation practices. Therefore, regular system checks and calibration stand out as the most effective measure for ensuring efficient water distribution.