What role do irrigation districts play in water management?

Irrigation districts are essential in the realm of water management, particularly concerning the distribution of water for agricultural and other uses. Their primary function is to ensure that water resources are managed effectively and equitably among the landowners and farmers within the district. By overseeing the infrastructure required to deliver water, such as canals and pipelines, irrigation districts can allocate water based on crop needs, seasonal changes, and available supply. This management helps optimize agricultural productivity while also aiming for sustainability.

The other options, while potentially related to agricultural practices, do not accurately reflect the central role of irrigation districts. For instance, borrowing funds from the government is a financial aspect that may occur but isn't a core function of their operations. Establishing crop prices and determining types of crops are typically outside the purview of irrigation districts, as these aspects are more linked to market dynamics and agricultural policies rather than direct water management. Thus, overseeing the distribution of irrigation water is the primary responsibility that defines the role of irrigation districts in water management.